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Gallstone Disease: classification of the Mirizzi syndrome according to csendes

    • To propose a new classification of the Mirizzi syndrome based on the extent of cholecystocholedochal fistula
    • The most common clinical manifestation is obstructive jaundice
    • In type I lesions, cholecystectomy plus choledochostomy is effective
    • In type II lesions, suture of the fistula with absorbable material or choledochoplasty with the remnant of gallbladder can be performed
    • In type III lesions suture is not indicated and choledocoplasty is recommended
    • In the type IV lesions, bilioenteric anastomosis is preferred
    • Operative mortality rate increases according to the severity of the lesion as does postoperative morbidity